WIC Decoded
The U.S. WIC nutrition program, in plain English

WIC food packages I to VII explained

A loaf of whole wheat sourdough bread, CC BY-SA 4.0
A loaf of whole wheat sourdough bread, CC BY-SA 4.0 Photo: Wikimedia Commons.
Wheels of cheese aging on racks, Public domain
Wheels of cheese aging on racks, Public domain Photo: Wikimedia Commons.
A bowl of peanuts, CC BY 2.0
A bowl of peanuts, CC BY 2.0 Photo: Wikimedia Commons.

WIC does not give you a dollar amount to spend on anything. It gives you a food package: a monthly list of specific foods in specific amounts, matched to your category. There are seven packages, numbered I to VII. Your clinic prescribes the package for each enrolled person, and your eWIC card is loaded with exactly that package.

PackageWho it is forWhat it centers on
IInfants, birth through 5 monthsInfant formula for formula-fed babies; no formula for fully breastfed babies
IIInfants, 6 through 11 monthsFormula plus infant cereal, fruits and vegetables, and meats for fully breastfed infants
IIIParticipants with a documented medical conditionSpecial formula and medical foods, prescribed for conditions such as prematurity or metabolic disorders
IVChildren, 1 through 4 yearsMilk, cereal, juice, fruits and vegetables, whole grains, eggs, legumes or peanut butter
VPregnant women and partially breastfeeding womenThe women's package below
VIPostpartum women (not breastfeeding)The women's package below, in smaller amounts
VIIFully breastfeeding womenThe largest women's package — the reward for breastfeeding without WIC formula

The women's packages (USDA FNS WIC Works, January 2026)

Food, per monthPregnant (V)Partially breastfeeding (V)Postpartum (VI)Fully breastfeeding (VII)
Fruits and vegetables (cash-value benefit)$48$52$47$52
Juice (100%)64 fl oz64 fl oz64 fl oz64 fl oz
Milk, fluid22 qt22 qt16 qt24 qt
Breakfast cereal36 oz36 oz36 oz36 oz
Whole wheat or whole grain bread48 oz48 oz48 oz48 oz
Eggs1 dozen1 dozen1 dozen2 dozen
Canned fish10 oz15 oz10 oz20 oz
Legumes and peanut butter1 lb dry or 64 oz canned legumes, plus 18 oz peanut butter1 lb dry or 64 oz canned legumes, plus 18 oz peanut butter1 lb dry or 64 oz canned legumes, or 18 oz peanut butter1 lb dry or 64 oz canned legumes, plus 18 oz peanut butter

Two details matter. First, you may swap the 64 ounces of juice for an extra $3 of fruit-and-vegetable benefit — a good trade if your family already eats plenty of fruit. Second, the postpartum cash-value figure: the January 2026 WIC Works table lists postpartum at $47, while some fiscal year 2026 summaries list pregnant and postpartum together at $48. The table above uses the detailed table's figure; your state's benefit list is the final word for your case.

The fruit-and-vegetable benefit (cash-value benefit, fiscal year 2026)

Every package except the youngest infants' includes a monthly dollar amount loaded on the eWIC card that you spend on fruits and vegetables of your choice: $26 for children, $48 for pregnant and postpartum participants, $52 for breastfeeding participants. Fresh produce is always covered, and states must also make at least one other form available — frozen, canned, or dried. Canned and frozen options must have no added sugars or fats. The amount is adjusted for inflation each year, so it moves a little annually.

Children (Package IV) in plain terms

A child aged 1 to 4 gets milk (whole milk from ages 1 to 2, low-fat or nonfat from age 2), breakfast cereal, juice, the $26 fruit-and-vegetable benefit, whole grain bread or another whole grain, eggs, and legumes or peanut butter. Substitutions exist for allergies and preferences: soy beverage and tofu can stand in for milk, and legumes can stand in for eggs, among others your clinic can arrange. If your child cannot drink cow's milk or eat eggs, say so at certification — the package is tailored, not take-it-or-leave-it.

Infants: formula, cereal, and baby foods

For a formula-fed infant, WIC provides infant formula in amounts that rise with the baby's age; a partially breastfed infant in the first month can receive up to 364 fluid ounces of formula from WIC while breastfeeding is being established. A fully breastfed infant receives no formula from WIC — that is precisely why the mother's package is larger. At 6 months, when the baby is developmentally ready for solid foods, the infant package adds infant cereal and infant fruits and vegetables; fully breastfed infants also receive baby food meats. Families can choose how to take the infant fruit-and-vegetable benefit: 32 four-ounce jars, or 16 jars plus an $11 cash-value benefit, or a $22 cash-value benefit instead of jars.

The state food list rules everything. Only products on your state's WIC approved-foods list can be bought with WIC — the same cereal in a different size or flavor may not be approved, and approved brands differ by state. Check the list (or your state's WIC app) before you shop, not at the checkout. See The eWIC card for how shopping works.

Next: the extra support that comes with nursing, on Breastfeeding support.

General information only. This page explains the U.S. Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) in plain English. It is not legal, financial, medical, or nutrition advice, and it cannot decide whether you qualify. Only your state or local WIC agency can decide an application, and state food lists and procedures vary. Figures change every year — always confirm the current figure with your WIC agency before you act on it. Contact: hello [at] tapetoolhq.com.